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Art Basics for Children, Brussels (B).

Historic wash house becomes incubator for young artists.

An old factory site is converted into an art centre and academy for children. Key elements of the design are an accessible approach as well as maximum integration with the surrounds both from a social and spatial perspective. The budget is low and the existing, raw structure and spaces are of value to the client as a backdrop to the dynamic programme centred on art and creativity. The general strategy therefore consists in stripping the entire edifice and bring the brick facade and concrete structure back to their essence. This low-key approach is complemented by special architectural interventions at key positions.

At the entrance to the site, for instance, a pavilion is constructed, forging a connection between the building and the adjacent square. This pavilion comprises a public kitchen on the ground floor and a dance studio above offering views over the Brussels-North business district. A rather dramatic atrium is created in the existing factory, connecting the central workshop, filmstudio, library, crèche, café and amphitheatre. The result is an enfilade of bright, spacious studios and smaller, more intimate rooms. In time, a more organic ensemble will take form, one that is both structured and flexible enough to accommodate the ever-changing programme within the building.

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Client
Art Basics for Children vzw
Location
Gaucheretplein 3, Brussels, (B).
Year
2004
 – 
2017
 – 
...
Size
2.150 m²
Status
Built
Team
Lotte Claes
Koen Drossaert
Hanne Daelemans
Adriana Smets
Esther Vandamme
Awards
Publications
Partners

Bureau Bouwtechniek, BAS, D’hondt ingenieurs

Visualisation
ABC_1
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ABC (ART BASICS for CHILDREN) is Gerhard Jäger's brainchild. When he became a father in 1994, he looked for stimulating books and game materials for his growing son, as an indirect visual introduction to the arts. This book collection, which focuses on art, culture and education, grew to the extent that he wanted to share it: with other parents, but also teachers, librarians, educators, and last but not least, with other children. The most interesting ideas from the countless books were selected and transformed into play and workstations: small islands where children and adults, individually or together, could use their imagination, senses, hands... in a playful and creative way. And, of course, one was able to browse the books that started it. This is how the interactive ABC studios were created.
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The ABC Story.
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The ABC Story.
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The ABC Story.
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ABC lies on the edge of a small-scale, heterogeneous residential area and the Brussels North District.
ABC lies on the edge of a small-scale, heterogeneous residential area and the Brussels North District.
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ABC-13
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ABC-iso
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ABC-2
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The qualities of the existing concrete structure are used optimally.
The qualities of the existing concrete structure are used optimally.
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The weathered structures and spaces are valuable to the client, which is why the each of them was stripped down and the brick facades and the concrete structure reduced to their essence.

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ABC-3
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Openings cut into the roof provide abundant daylight...
Openings cut into the roof provide abundant daylight...
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ABC-4
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ABC talks about how they evoke curiosity and creativity.
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ABC talks about how they evoke curiosity and creativity.
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ABC talks about how they evoke curiosity and creativity.
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... and thus result in pleasant, collective living spaces.
... and thus result in pleasant, collective living spaces.
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ABC-9-plans
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Groundfloor plan
First floor plan
Sections
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ABC-5
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Specific zones in an open playing field.
ABC-6
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Interconnected by a central void with a staircase that is also a grandstand.
Interconnected by a central void with a staircase that is also a grandstand.
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A theatrical void was created in the building that connects the various studios, the film studio, the library, the nursery café and the staircase.

This intervention promotes readability and highlights the space's layered industrial past.

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ABC-7
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View from a studio to the central void.
View from a studio to the central void.
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ABC-8
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The interiors were designed together with the client and also manufactured by them.
The interiors were designed together with the client and also manufactured by them.
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The tactile multiplex wood studios, which are so characteristic of ABC, offer a pleasant contrast to the rough building.
ABC-12
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The new corner building boasts a robust materiality. The form and tectonics refer to the historically industrial buildings that are characteristic of the built-up fabric of Schaarbeek.

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ABC-10
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In the new building, we created rooms with a specific programme and a view of the surroundings.
In the new building, we created rooms with a specific programme and a view of the surroundings.
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